cosmx smi

Spatial Molecular Imager

Microscopic image of cells with highlighted blue outlines, showing varying shapes and clusters of yellow and pink specks.

CosMx® Spatial Molecular Imager

The CosMx SMI is a platform for profiling RNA and protein expression at single-cell and sub-cellular resolution, while maintaining spatial context. The CosMx SMI is a spatial multiomics platform for profiling FFPE and fresh frozen tissues, without destroying the tissue sample.

Some of the available assays include the CosMx WTX Human Whole Transcriptome Panel Containing >18,000 (human), the CosMx 6K Discovery Panel containing 6,000 genes (human), the CosMx Universal Cell Characterization Panel containing 1,000 genes (human or mouse), and the CosMx Immuno-Oncology Protein Panel containing over 64 protein targets (human). Furthermore, there is the possibility to add customized targets.

For a full overview of available assays see:

CosMx Spatial Molecular Imager laboratory device on a metal table with a computer monitor displaying molecular images and a keyboard and mouse on a separate desk.Four circular multicolor microscopic tissue samples with numbered white grid overlays on a black background.

The CosMx SMI at MOMA Single-Cell and Spatial Core Facility, and tissue microarray cores marked with fields of view (FOV) for target quantification and visualization.

Profiling by Combining IHC and ISH

The CosMx SMI platform uses cyclic in situ hybridization chemistry for quantifying and visualizing RNA and protein in tissue samples. Using in situ hybridization techniques, detection probes or antibodies labeled with DNA readout domains are hybridized to RNA or protein targets in the tissue sample.

Using immunohistochemical techniques, fluorescently labeled antibodies are used to stain FFPE or fresh frozen tissues. Once tissue structures are visualized by the fluorescently labeled antibodies, groups of cells can be selected by the user as fields of view (FOV) measuring 0.5 x 0.5 mm.

Workflow diagram showing steps to prepare FFPE tissue slides for CosMx Spatial Molecular Imager: permeabilization and fixation, RNA probe and antibody hybridization, assembly into flow cell, then imaging device.
The CosMx SMI workflow, image provided by Bruker Spatial Biology.

RNA or protein targets are identified through multiple rounds of reporter probe binding and fluorescent imaging on the CosMx SMI instrument.

Sample requirements

  • Compatible samples: FFPE or Fresh Frozen tissue.
  • Tissue should be sectioned within 2 weeks of planned CosMx experiment.
  • We recommend mounting tissue sections on TOMO slides.
  • Recommended section thickness:
    • FFPE: 5 µm
    • FF: 5-10 µm (but instrument will only image the 5 µm closest to slide).
  • Tissue should be mounted within the CosMx scannable area of 15 x20 mm, shown
    with green in the figure below.
  • After sectioning, the slide should be baked at 37C for 2 hours, followed by
    drying overnight at room temperature.
  • Once dried, the slide should be stored at 4C with desiccant.
Diagram of a microscope slide with labeled dimensions: a 20 mm by 15 mm green rectangular sample area surrounded by a 5 mm blue border on each side, with additional 17 mm margin beyond the sample area and a label area on the left.
Slide dimensions and tissue placement for CosMx experiments.
Image provided by Bruker Spatial Biology.

contact

Please contact us for more information about our services and prices.

Contact

Ester Meinert Ellegaard Sørensen

Clinical academic, bioinformatician, MSc, PhD

Kasper Thorsen

Manager Single-Cell & Spatial Core Facility MSc, PhD

Sara R. N. Jensen

Clinical Specialist Single-Cell & Spatial Core MLT, MSc(Eng)